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Ortho-Novum at Alfaus.com Prescription Drugs Pharmacy
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Ortho-Novum oral
contraceptives (birth-control pills) are used to prevent pregnancy.
Estrogen and progestin are two female sex hormones. Combinations of
estrogen and progestin work by preventing the release of eggs from the
ovaries (ovulation) and changing the cervical mucus and the lining of
the uterus. Oral contraceptives are a very effective method of birth
control, but they do not prevent the spread of AIDS and other sexually
transmitted diseases |
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Ortho-Novum |
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1 Ortho-Novum 1/35mg |
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Men 
Women
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2 Ortho-Novum 1/35mg |
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3 Ortho-Novum 1/35mg |
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1 Ortho-Novum 1/50mg |
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2 Ortho-Novum 1/50mg |
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3 Ortho-Novum 1/50mg |
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28 Ortho-Novum 7/7/7mg |
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84 Ortho-Novum 7/7/7mg |
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168 Ortho-Novum 7/7/7mg |
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The
following information is intended to supplement, not
substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician,
pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be
construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe,
appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before using this drug.
Ortho-Novum oral
contraceptives Use Indication:
Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives are known also as the Pill, OCs, BCs, BC
tablets, or birth control pills. Ortho-Novum medicine usually contains
two types of hormones, estrogens (ES-troh-jenz ) and progestins (
proh-JES-tins) and, when taken properly, prevents pregnancy. It works by
stopping a woman's egg from fully developing each month. The egg can no
longer accept a sperm and fertilization is prevented. Although
Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives have other effects that help prevent a
pregnancy from occurring, this is the main action.
Sometimes a woman's egg can still develop even though the medication is
taken once each day, especially when more than 24 hours pass between two
doses. In almost all cases when the medicine was taken properly and an
egg develops, fertilization can still be stopped by Ortho-Novum oral
contraceptives. This is because Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives also
thicken cervical mucus at the opening of the uterus. This makes it hard
for the partner's sperm to reach the egg. In addition, Ortho-Novum oral
contraceptives change the uterus lining just enough so that an egg will
not stop in the uterus to develop. All of these effects make it
difficult to become pregnant when properly taking an oral contraceptive.
No contraceptive method is 100 percent effective. Studies show that
fewer than one of each one hundred women correctly using Ortho-Novum
oral contraceptives becomes pregnant during the first year of use. Birth
control methods such as having surgery to become sterile or not having
sex are more effective. Using condoms, diaphragms, progestin-only
Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives, or spermicides is not as effective as
using Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives containing estrogens and
progestins. Discuss with your health care professional your options for
birth control.
The triphasic cycle product of norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol (the
brand name Ortho Tri-Cyclen) and norethindrone acetate and ethinyl
estradiol (the brand name Estrostep ) can be used for the treatment of
moderate acne only if the patient is at least 15 years old, has acne
that has not improved with topical anti-acne medicines, has gotten
approval from her doctor, has begun to have menstrual periods, desires
an oral contraceptive for birth control, and plans to stay on it for at
least 6 months.
Sometimes these preparations can be used for other conditions as
determined by your doctor
our pharmacist or doctor for a copy of the manufacturer's information
for the patient and read it carefully.
Ortho-Novum oral
contraceptives Medication Side Effects:
Ortho-Novum
oral contraceptives may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of
these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
upset stomach
vomiting
stomach cramps or bloating
diarrhea
constipation
gingivitis (swelling of the gum tissue)
weight gain or weight loss
brown or black skin patches
acne
swelling of the hands, feet, or lower legs (fluid retention)
hair growth in unusual places
bleeding or spotting between menstrual periods
changes in menstrual flow
painful or missed periods
breast tenderness, enlargement, or discharge
difficulty wearing contact lenses
Some side effects can be serious. The following symptoms
are uncommon, but if you experience any of them while taking
Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives, call your doctor immediately:
severe headache
shortness of breath
severe vomiting
partial or complete loss of vision
double vision
speech problems
dizziness or faintness
weakness or numbness of an arm or leg
crushing chest pain or chest heaviness
coughing up blood
calf pain
severe stomach pain
yellowing of the skin or eyes
severe depression
unusual bleeding
loss of appetite
extreme tiredness, weakness, or lack of energy
fever
dark-colored urine
light-colored stool
rash
Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives may increase the risk of developing
endometrial and breast cancer, gallbladder disease, liver
tumors, heart attack, stroke, and blood clots. Talk to your
doctor about the risks of taking Ortho-Novum medication.
Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives may cause other side effects. Call your
doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking Ortho-Novum
medication.
Precautions on using Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives Medication
Before
taking Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives, tell your doctor and pharmacist
if you are allergic to estrogen, progestin, or any other
medications.
what prescription and nonprescription medications,
vitamins, and nutritional supplements you are taking. Be sure
to mention any of the following: acetaminophen (APAP,
Tylenol); antibiotics; anticoagulants ('blood thinners') such
as warfarin (Coumadin); atorvastatin (Lipitor); clofibrate (Atromid-S);
cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); griseofulvin (Fulvicin,
Grifulvin, Grisactin); HIV protease inhibitors such as
indinavir (Crixivan) and ritonavir (Norvir); medications for
seizures such as carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenobarbital (Luminal,
Solfoton), phenytoin (Dilantin), and topiramate (Topamax);
morphine (Kadian, MS Contin, MSIR, others); oral steroids such
as dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol),
prednisone (Deltasone), and prednisolone (Prelone);
phenylbutazone; rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin,
Rimactane); temazepam (Restoril); theophylline (Theobid, Theo-Dur);
and thyroid medication such as levothyroxine (Levothroid,
Levoxyl, Synthroid). Before taking Yasmin, tell your doctor
and pharmacist if you are taking angiotensin-converting enzyme
(ACE) inhibitors such as benazepril (Lotensin), enalapril (Vasotec),
and lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril); angiotensin II antagonists
such as irbesartan (Avapro), losartan (Cozaar), and valsartan
(Diovan); aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
medications (NSAIDS) such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and
naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); diuretics ('water pills') such as
amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone), and
triamterene (Dyrenium); or heparin. Your doctor may need to
change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully
for side effects.
what herbal products you are taking,
especially St. John's wort.
if you have or have ever had breast lumps or cancer;
endometrial cancer; high blood pressure; high blood
cholesterol and fats; diabetes (high blood sugar); asthma;
stroke; blood clots; toxemia (high blood pressure during
pregnancy); heart attack; epilepsy (seizures); migraine
headaches; depression; liver, heart, gallbladder, or kidney
disease; adrenal insufficiency (for Yasmin); jaundice
(yellowing of the skin or eyes); vaginal bleeding between
menstrual periods; and excessive weight gain and fluid
retention (bloating) during the menstrual cycle.
do not take Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives if you are pregnant, plan to
become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant
while taking Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives, call your doctor immediately.
if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the
doctor or dentist that you are taking Ortho-Novum oral contraceptives.
and pharmacist if you wear contact lenses. If you notice
changes in vision or ability to wear your lenses while taking
hormone replacement therapy, see an eye doctor.
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